Determining the best time to visit Panama can greatly enhance your experience, allowing you to fully engage with the natural beauty and cultural vibrancy this country offers. Whether you’re looking to explore bustling city streets or tranquil natural reserves, Panama’s diverse seasons offer unique opportunities for every type of traveler.
Dry Season: Mid-December to April

Best for: Sightseeing & Outdoor Activities
The dry season, running from mid-December to April, is widely considered the best time to visit Panama if you’re looking for sunny, rain-free days. This period is perfect for exploring Panama’s diverse landscapes, from the cloud forests of Chiriquí to the tropical islands of Bocas del Toro.
Key Events & Activities:
- Panama Jazz Festival (January): Celebrate one of the largest jazz events in the region, attracting international artists and music lovers.
- Carnaval (February/March): Indulge in a week-long celebration leading up to Lent, featuring parades, music and vibrant street parties, especially exuberant in Las Tablas.
- Exploring the Panama Canal: Visit the Miraflores Locks for a close-up view of this engineering feat, especially during the dry season when the weather is clear.
- Beach Days & Water Sports: The clear skies and calm seas make this a prime time for beach activities and water sports along both the Pacific and Caribbean coasts.
Green Season: May to November

Best for: Nature Lovers & Budget Travelers
The green season in Panama, lasting from May to November, is a magical time when the rainforest comes alive with fresh growth and rushing rivers. While afternoon rain showers are common, mornings are typically sunny and warm, offering ample time for exploration.
Key Events & Activities:
- Whale Watching (July to October): Humpback whales migrate to the warmer waters off the Pacific coast of Panama, offering spectacular whale-watching opportunities.
- Surfing in Santa Catalina: The increased swells make this a popular time for surfers looking for the perfect wave.
- Eco-Tours in the Darién: Venture into the Darién Gap for a guided tour to witness some of Panama’s most pristine and untouched natural environments.
- Bird Watching: The lush landscapes and abundant rainfall make this a perfect time for bird watching, particularly in the cloud forests where rare species can be spotted.
Shoulder Seasons: Early December & Late April

Best for: Avoiding Crowds & Enjoying Mild Weather
The shoulder seasons in Panama occur in early December and late April. These brief periods are often the best times to visit Panama to avoid high tourist traffic during the dry season and the heavier rains of the green season.
Key Events & Activities:
- Feria Internacional de Azuero (April): Partake in an agricultural fair that features livestock exhibitions, traditional music and folk dancing.
- Christmas Festivities (Early December): Experience local holiday traditions and festive decorations in Panama City and beyond.
- Outdoor Adventures: These months offer a balance of climatic conditions ideal for hiking, ziplining and exploring Panama’s national parks with fewer tourists.
When Is the Best Time to Visit Panama?
The best time to visit Panama is during the dry season from mid-December to April. This time demonstrates the most favorable weather conditions for enjoying the vast array of activities Panama has to offer. From attending the vibrant Carnaval festivities to exploring the architectural wonders of the Panama Canal and relaxing on sun-drenched beaches, the activities are endless. Whether you’re an avid birdwatcher, a jazz enthusiast or a beachgoer, this time of year ensures that you can experience all the highlights of Panama in the best weather.